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Kratom strains

What Affects Kratom Alkaloid Content?

February 27, 2023 by Phyto

As Kratom enthusiasts, we know that understanding the composition and chemistry of Kratom is essential for studying this incredible plant. But have you ever wondered why the alkaloid content of Kratom varies from batch to batch? In this blog post, we’ll explore the factors that influence the alkaloid content of Kratom in order to help you better understand this mysterious plant.

First things first, what are alkaloids? Read on to find out.

Quick Refresher — What Are Alkaloids?

First things first — alkaloid isn’t exactly a household term. What exactly is an alkaloid?

An alkaloid is an organic molecule found in plants, usually containing a ring of nitrogen atoms. About 20% of all plant species contain alkaloids.

What do plants use these compounds for? Scientists believe they may serve as a storage of reserve nitrogen (a crucial nutrient for plants). Alkaloids may also serve as a defense mechanism to help plants survive microbial diseases and attacks from predators, since they are generally toxic and repulsive. 

If they are toxic and repulsive, does that mean they are bad for humans? Some of them definitely are, but many alkaloids are popular for human consumption — both for medicinal and recreational purposes. Caffeine is an alkaloid. So is the quinine found in tonic water.

What Are the Alkaloids Found in Kratom?

Most of the alkaloids in Kratom are found in trace amounts and vary widely. However, two alkaloids may play the most significant role in the reported bio-effects of Kratom:

Mitragynine

Mitragynine is the alkaloid found in Kratom in the highest concentration. For example, dried Kratom leaves can contain up to 2% mitragynine. However, healthy Kratom plants can have significantly less mitragynine.

From a biological perspective, mitragynine is known for its ability to act as a partial agonist of the µ-opioid receptor.

7-hydroxymitragynine

7-hydroxymitragynine (or 7-OH for short) is a variant of mitragynine. It is found in Kratom in much smaller concentrations, but it is also far more potent than mitragynine. As such, the 7-OH content of Kratom may significantly contribute to the reported effects. 

There are many other alkaloids found in Kratom in less concentrated amounts. To learn about all of the other alkaloids found in Kratom, see our blog post ‘Understanding Kratom: Alkaloids Explained‘.

How Are Alkaloids Formed in Kratom?

Plants naturally produce alkaloids according to specific genetic processes. These gene pathways are subject to external influences, so the environment and conditions under which the plant develops can significantly affect the alkaloid content. Alkaloids tend to be created in the highest quantities when the plant is in its youth and undergoing active growth.

What Causes Kratom Plans to Have Different Alkaloids in Different Quantities?

Many factors play a role in how much of which alkaloid a particular Kratom plant will produce. Alkaloid production in plants is not well understood. Even though scientists have studied the process, the studies have not necessarily focused on mitragyna speciosa. 

We can speculate on some of the effects of different conditions on the alkaloid content of Kratom from studies of different plants, but each alkaloid-producing plant is different. What causes one species to produce more alkaloids might actually inhibit alkaloid production in another species.

Here are some of the known or inferred factors that impact the alkaloid content of your Kratom:

Age of the Plant

Alkaloid production is most active in younger plants. If Kratom was harvested from a young and actively growing plant, experts believe that the alkaloid content is likely to be higher.

Moisture in the Growing Environment

The natural habitat of mitragyna speciosa is humid and rainy. A particularly dry year or a particularly wet year can significantly impact the alkaloid content of the Kratom harvested from those trees.

Generally speaking, the trees grow better in a wetter environment. However, particularly dry seasons are speculated to produce more potent Kratom with higher alkaloid concentration, the alkaloids having formed as a coping mechanism for the stress of the dry environment. 

Temperature of the Growing Environment

Higher and lower growing temperatures definitely have an impact on the alkaloid content of the plant, but the effect varies from species to species. Some plants produce more alkaloids in response to heat, others produce less.

So which way does Kratom swing? It’s not well-understood. Experts have also speculated about the effect of exposure to carbon dioxide on the production of alkaloids, but this might have more to do with the fact that carbon dioxide affects the temperature of its environment than any direct impact of the CO2 on the plant.

Exposure to Sunlight

Exposure to sunlight also impacts the production of alkaloids in plants, but again some plants produce more alkaloids with lots of sun exposure, others less. 

The best studies of the effect of sunlight exposure on alkaloid production showed that plants produced the most alkaloids when exposed to 12 hours of sunlight and 12 hours of darkness, but those tests were not performed on mitragyna speciosa, so the effect of sunlight on the alkaloid content of Kratom is still unknown.  

Bacterial Microbiome of the Soil

Plants are highly responsive to the presence of certain bacteria in the soil. This bacteria causes the plants to grow larger, with more extensive root structures. Robust presence of this bacterial microbiome has also been observed to produce Kratom with higher concentrations of alkaloids.

Nitrogen Content of the Soil

Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for all plants. Experts believe that a plant exposed to more nitrogen in the soil and the atmosphere will produce more alkaloids. This makes sense, since alkaloids are at least partially defined by the nitrogen in their chemical composition.

Kratom farmers will try to nourish their plants with nitrogen-rich soil and fertilizer. This has the added benefit of making the plant grow more quickly and to grow larger.

Salt Content of the Soil

Significant salt content of the soil has been shown to shock plants into creating more alkaloids. However, this stress also puts negative pressure on the growth of the plant. As a result, with salty soil you may get potent Kratom, but in smaller quantities.

As a plant-based product, Kratom is understandably susceptible to the environmental conditions in which it was grown. The alkaloid content is no exception. Research on exactly how this works with Kratom is ongoing. Suffice it to say — grow your Kratom under conditions that stimulate more alkaloid production, and the result is more potent Kratom.

Buy Kratom online at Phytoextractum

Filed Under: Guide, Kratom Tagged With: alkaloids, education, extracts, Kratom strains, phytochemicals

Introducing Kratom Blends From Phytoextractum

January 4, 2023 by Phyto

After years of hard work and experience working in the Kratom industry, we’re releasing a new type of product for us. Kratom blends and Enhanced Kratom blends are now available for sale from Phytoextractum! We’re super stoked to announce the launch of these 2 new unique Kratom products.

While you may have seen Kratom blends for sale elsewhere on the market, they are new for us. At Phytoextractum, always stuck with our tried and true selection of products, but after careful consideration, we believe these 2 products will fit our catalog perfectly.

The idea with these two new superior Kratom blends was to combine your favorite strains into one consistent product.

But what does that mean exactly?

Well, Kratom blends are mixtures of several Kratom strains that have been carefully measured and blended. The goal of this process is to combine the best qualities from each strain into a single consistent end product. That’s why each one of our blends was specifically designed and calibrated to ensure our customers enjoy these superior and incredible combinations.

Now, if you’re new to Kratom, understanding the difference between Kratom strains, blends, and all the different products available on the market might feel a little bit daunting!

That’s why, in this article, we’ve highlighted what Kratom strains are before explaining what makes our two new blends so special.

What Are Kratom Strains?

Kratom is an herbal extract from Mitragyna speciosa, a tropical evergreen tree in the coffee family. This tree is native to Southeast Asia. More specifically, it’s indigenous to Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Myanmar. People in these countries have been using it as herbal aid for centuries.

Now, contrary to common belief, Kratom strains don’t refer to different species of Mitragyna speciosa. In fact, all Kratom products, whether white, green, or red, and whether from Thailand, Malaysia, or Indonesia, are derived from this one species. However, each plant has its own chemical compounds based on geography and local climate. These chemical compounds are called alkaloids. And it’s the difference in alkaloids or chemical composition that creates so many different Kratom strains.

But that’s not all. The age of the leaves when harvested also impacts the chemical composition and, therefore, strain. For instance, if the leaf is harvested while young, it will exhibit white veins, and the Kratom strain produced from these leaves will then be classified as a ‘’white vein’’ strain. Leaves harvested from maturing plants will exhibit green veins producing a Kratom strain classified as a green vein strain. Lastly, leaves harvested from fully maturing plants will show red veins, creating a Kratom strain classified as a red vein strain.

What Is So Special About Our Two Kratom Blends?

Kratom Powder Blend

Our standard Kratom blend is made of our most popular strains, including green, yellow, and red veins. This unique Kratom product is made with a proprietary blending process that ensures a smooth and consistent end product.

Each strain used in our Kratom blend is produced in small batches, maintaining the consistent quality you’ve grown to expect. If you’re looking for something new to try, this product may be just what you’re looking for. It offers a little bit of all of our most popular products, all combined into 1!

Enhanced Blended Kratom Powder 

Our Enhanced Kratom Blend is made by taking the above mixture of popular Kratom strains and adding a proprietary extract as the final ingredient. This product is suitable for people who enjoy Kratom extracts and are looking for something new.

Standardized to contain 5% alkaloids per serving, our Enhanced Kratom blend will not disappoint. Made using a small batch process, this Kratom blend benefits from the same quality assurance standards you will find with the rest of our products.

If you’re a fan of Kratom extracts and you’re looking for something new, we think you’ll enjoy our Enhanced Kratom Blend!

Ready To Try Our New Blends?

At Phytoextractum, we make it our mission to invest the time, effort, and money to create superior Kratom products for our customers. We are always looking for ways to improve our existing catalog to cater to our customers. As always, our products are lab tested to ensure there is no contamination.

In the meantime, don’t hesitate to get in touch should you have any questions about these new Kratom blends or any of our other Kratom products!

Filed Under: Kratom Tagged With: education, kratom, kratom blend, kratom extract, kratom powder, Kratom strains

What Is Maeng Da Kratom? Get To Know This Strain In Detail

July 9, 2021 by Phyto

If you’ve ever heard Kratom fanatics talking about their favorite strains before, there’s a good chance that at least one person shared how much they love Maeng Da Kratom varieties. What is Maeng Da Kratom, and why do so many people love it?

Learning about specific strains can help you become more aware of what you like and don’t like. This will allow you to create a better blend schedule so that you are always happy with your strains. Start learning more about common varieties today, beginning with one of the world’s most popular categories: Maeng Da Kratom strains.

What Is Maeng Da Kratom?

Maeng Da Kratom is a title commonly given to Kratom, but what is it that this title signifies?

At the most basic level, calling a strain of Kratom Maeng Da means that it is of the highest quality. Roughly translated in Thai, Maeng Da means that the Kratom is “pimp’s quality.” In more common words, it’s the best of the best option.

Maeng Da Kratom is any premium strain of Thai Kratom. There are many different kinds of Maeng Da Kratom options because different vendors, growers, and processors will make their own choices. Maeng Da Kratom trees are grown in highly fertilized regions that are rich in necessary nutrients.

Harvested with great care, this type of Kratom is treated the best of all Kratom grown, dried, and sold. Through this careful practice, Maeng Da Kratom is the best quality strains that come out of some areas of the world.

Is Maeng Da Kratom The Strongest Kratom Strain?

Some people believe that because Maeng Da Kratom strains are considered premium strains of Kratom, they must also be the most potent strains. However, that is not necessarily true.

As mentioned above, the title Maeng Da is given based on where it was grown, the quality, and what the alkaloid content is like. The name is usually only given to strains grown in Thailand, but they are sometimes given to other high-quality regional strains as well.

Quality is not always determined only based on alkaloid concentration. Extracts, for example, are always going to be more concentrated (contain more alkaloids) than regular Kratom powders, but that doesn’t necessarily make them the best choice.

Instead of considering whether or not a specific strain of Maeng Da Kratom is the strongest, think about if it is the highest quality. From experiencing the proper drying process to retain potency to getting the best balance of alkaloids, there are other aspects to consider when looking at different strains of Kratom.

If anything, it would be appropriate to call some Maeng Da Kratom strains the most complex strains on the market. The way that the leaves are cared for ensures a complex, unique blend of alkaloids, and that is what helps Maeng Da varieties stand out.

How Is Maeng Da Kratom Harvested?

Growers and processors take great care to ensure that their premium Kratom can be turned into Maeng Da Kratom. During the harvesting and drying process, this involves putting a lot of extra time into developing the alkaloids in the leaves.

As mentioned, Maeng Da is known for having a complex blend of Kratom alkaloids. This is due to the way that some trees are grafted as well as the drying process.

First, some Kratom growers have grafted together different varieties of their best trees. This enables them to harvest leaves with more varied and complex amounts of alkaloids, and these leaves often become Maeng Da strains.

Second, Kratom processors allow the leaves intended for Maeng Da strains to dry for much longer than other strains. While this costs them more money to monitor and maintain, it will enable the alkaloids in the leaves to develop more than other strains. 

By making these types of simple changes to the production process, growers can ensure that they make the most premium version of Kratom that they can, and these are the strains that become Maeng Da varieties.

Buy Kratom online at Phytoextractum

Choosing Maeng Da Kratom Products At Phytoextractum

Our catalog here at Phytoextractum includes a variety of different Maeng Da Thai Kratom options. We offer reds, whites, and extracts, among other items. Take a look at what we have for you right now.

Superior Extracts

Some of the most exciting offerings that we have right now are various Maeng Da Thai Kratom extracts. Extracts are highly concentrated versions of Kratom powder, and this means that they deliver more alkaloids per gram than regular varieties. When made from a high-quality Kratom strain like Maeng Da Thai Kratom, these extracts really pack a punch.

  • ‣ Maeng Da X Kratom Extract
  • ‣ Full Spectrum Maeng Da Kratom Extract
  • ‣ Enhanced Maeng Da Thai Kratom Extract

Various Color Options

Beyond our extracts, we also have a number of color strains of Maeng Da Thai Kratom. No matter which color strains you prefer, you can find one with our line of Kratom options. Many types that we have on offer are available in a variety of delivery methods to simplify your life as well.

Reds

  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai OG Red Vein Kratom Leaf
  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai OG Red Vein Kratom Capsules
  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai OG Red Vein Kratom Powder

Whites

  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai White Vein Kratom Capsules
  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai White Vein Kratom Powder
  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai White Vein Kratom Leaf

Yellows

  • ‣ Maeng Da Thai Yellow Vein Kratom Powder

Keep Shopping For Quality Kratom

With all of this information about high-quality Maeng Da Kratom strains, it will be easier to understand what types of strains you’re choosing from on the market. Keep an eye out for unique blends of Maeng Da Kratom that you haven’t tried before, but remember to only shop from reliable vendors.

The best vendors will give you clear information about each strain that they offer, and they will also show you information about their testing and safety procedures. Vendors that prioritize your safety are your best option when shopping for any type of Kratom.

At Phytoextractum, we’ve been sourcing high quality Maeng Da Kratom for over 15 years. We know Kratom better than most and this is reflected in the quality of our product.

Order Maeng Da Thai Kratom Today & See The Phyto Difference For Yourself!

Filed Under: Kratom Tagged With: kratom, kratom powder, Kratom strains, maeng da thai, mitragyna speciosa

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